Is it possible to mind control
Their disappearing act left you with unresolved questions and an overwhelming sense of unworthiness. Keeping the situation in perspective can help you manage your worries about it happening again instead of letting fear hold you back from finding someone new.
One great way to get in the habit of accepting unwanted thoughts? It may not seem as if meditation actually helps you control your mind, especially when you first start out. You notice them, but then you let them go, which helps loosen their hold over you. The more you meditate, the easier it becomes to let unwanted thoughts drift past.
Mindfulness meditation, in particular, can help you become more skilled at focusing on things as they happen. Meditation offers other benefits beyond improving control of your awareness: It can also relieve the intensity of negative emotions and stress, boost resilience and compassion, and even help slow age-related cognitive decline.
Self-talk can go a long way toward helping you change your mindset, but the way you talk to yourself matters. For example:. It might feel a little awkward, but this cognitive reappraisal strategy offers a couple important benefits. First, repositioning yourself as an outside observer helps create space from intense thoughts and emotions. Looking at a situation from this newly distanced point of view often makes it easier to see the full picture, not just the most immediate effects.
Second, consciously choosing to examine situations from the third-person perspective helps you interrupt circling thoughts and explore your feelings productively. Changing your perspective helps trick your mind into considering yourself as another person, giving you distance from your own hardships.
This also has benefit when it comes to cheering yourself on, since people also tend to accept outside support more readily than encouragement from within.
Positive reframing is another reappraisal strategy that can help you regain control over your mindset. Rather, it involves putting a more positive spin on your negative thoughts — looking on the bright side, finding a silver lining in the storm clouds above. Say you slipped in wet leaves and fell off your bike while training for a race.
This puts you out of commission for several weeks, leaving you disappointed and irritated with yourself for riding carelessly. Blaming yourself will likely only make you feel worse. Self-compassion, however, can help you accept the disappointment in stride and turn your attention toward your next opportunity. Guided imagery is a meditation technique where you visualize positive, peaceful scenarios to promote a calmer state of mind. According to a small study , guided imagery does seem to promote a more positive mood and may help ease stress and anxiety.
Once you feel calmer, you might have an easier time maintaining a relaxed state and regaining control over your thoughts and overall mindset. Expressing thoughts in writing may not change your frame of mind immediately, but it can help you improve control over unwanted feelings. The simple act of writing down a thought is often enough to reduce its intensity. It might feel scary to directly challenge and accept distress, but putting those feelings down on paper allows you to acknowledge them somewhat indirectly.
Writing can help you get more comfortable with expressing difficult emotions. Eventually, those unwanted thoughts may trigger less of a fear response, and you might not feel the same distress when they come up. Try wrapping up a meditation or imagery session with 15 minutes of journaling. Journaling also helps you find patterns of unhelpful thoughts or behaviors. Maybe you regularly take on the blame after quarreling with your partner.
But the process is fairly straight-forward, and human trials could be happening before long. This is just one example of experiments involving BCI, nor is it the first time it has been accomplished between a human and a rat. For example, during the summer of , researchers at Harvard Medical School created a BBI that allowed a human controller to move a portion of a rat's body. In this case, the research team - which was led by Seung-Schik Yoo, an assistant professor of radiology - relied on focused ultrasound FUS rather than surgical implants or other invasive measures.
FUS technology is normally used to heat and destroy diseased or damaged tissue, usually in deeper regions of the brain that cannot be reached surgically. In this case, the FUS delivered a low-intensity blast of focused acoustic energy to stimulate brain tissue without damaging it. When the BCI detected brain activity in the human controller, it sent a command to the CBI, which in turn sent acoustic energy into the region of the rat's brain that controls its tail, causing it to move.
Using six different human subjects and six different rat subjects, the team achieved a success rate of 94 percent, with a time delay of 1. Similarly, in March of , the first brain-to-brain interface was successfully created between two rats. The an experiment involved two research labs that were separated by thousands of kilometers, one in North Carolina and the other Brazil, to ensure that there was no chance of other information passing between them.
Using electrodes that were wired directly into a pair of rat's brains and BBIs, the researchers were able to transmit thought patterns from one rat to another through the internet. This was tested by presenting one rat the "encoder" with instructions to push a specific lever in its cage in order to get rewarded with a food pellet.
These thoughts were then sent to the "decoder" at the other end, who responded by pushing the same correct lever in anticipation of reward. However, these efforts have since been overshadowed thanks to the first BBI interfaces involving humans.
The first case took place in the summer of , when Rajesh Roa and Andrea Stucco - two computational neuroscience students at the University of Washington - were able to transmit thoughts between each other across campus. From a laboratory within the university, Rao used an electroencephalography EEG machine to encode his thoughts while playing a video game.
These thoughts were then broadcast to Stucco in another location using a Skype connection, and then translated by a transcranial magnetic stimulation TMS. This machine was strategically placed over Stucco's left motor cortex - the part of the brain that controls movements of the hands. Stucco then received Rao's thoughts - which involved hitting the spacebar on his computer to get his character on-screen to shoot - which she then did.
Once again, the physical distance was to ensure that no change of visual cues or communication outside of the mental connection existed. The second instance happened this past summer, and involved two neuroscience researchers who were again separated by thousands of kilometers of distance. These thoughts consisted of words, which were then encoded in binary form using induced flashes of light known as "phosphenes". But unlike in 20 Questions, the encoder responded by looking LED flashing lights, one signifying yes and the other no.
To do so, the encoders had to wear an electroencephalography cap, or EEG cap, which uses electrodes on the scalp to detect brain activity.
Meanwhile, the decoders had a transcranial magnetic stimulation, or TMS apparatus, positioned above their corresponding brain area. The TMS creates small changes in the magnetic field, which caused neuron firing similar to that in the encoder participants. In other words, if the encoder said yes, the decoder simply saw a flash of light.
The decoders were successfully able to guess the object in 72 percent of the games, compared to an 18 percent success rate without the BBI.
This suggests a lot of promise for accurately transmitting information between two people. The brilliant aspect of this study was that by generating the transmitted signal in the visual areas of the brain, the decoding person was consciously aware of the information given to them. This also meant that the decoder had to actively participate, by clicking either a yes or no button. Furthermore, this was the largest BBI study, and also the first to include female participants.
There is obviously still a long way to go before we'll know what BBI may be capable of. Weird as it may sound, science still can't explain consciousness , or the particular brain cells and their firing patterns that make up each individual thought.
This is what's limiting how far we can push this technology. However, already this area of research is raising ethical questions.
We should start having conversations now about the implications of these devices—before they get to the point where we can alter complex thoughts. We need to start thinking, for example, about how we can design this technology to prevent unwanted thoughts being sent directly into our heads.
That said, these devices clearly have the potential to revolutionize the way we communicate and learn. There's a mind-boggling number of possible applications—just imagine projecting ideas in an educational environment, directly sharing memories with others, replacing the need for phones or the Internet altogether, or even, in the more near-term, using it to teach people new motor skills during rehabilitation. So far, BBIs are just a really exciting but extremely rudimentary development in neurotechnology.
But with Elon Musk's launch of a new company, Neuralink , just last year, with the goal of investigating and developing these types of devices, who knows what the future might hold? New work could even lead to psychedelic intermediates not previously available in large quantities. Sarah Laframboise , University of Ottawa. September 1, Dori Grijseels , University of Sussex. February 9, January 13, Jennifer Tsang , Microbiology.
April 3, July 2, Julia A Licholai , Brown University. November 12, October 29, Alyssa Paparella , Baylor College of Medicine.
0コメント